雅思阅读真题(Part 1)

Why good ideas fail

Part 1 · 考频:中频 · 最近考试:2025.12.27/2018.6.30

文章内容(节选)

As part of a marketing course, two marketing experts comment on a hypothetical case study involving TF, a fiction retail giant specializing in home furnishing. The experts give concrete solutions and advice to assist students.

 

Hypothetical case study:

完整文章请进入机考练习查看。

题目与答案

  1. 1 The TF Nextstage stores planned to sell products to make life easier for older people.
    • TRUE
    • FALSE
    • NOT GIVEN

    答案:TRUE

    原文定位:His aim was to recapture the now ageing customers that had given him his early success and target consumers aged 60+ with devices and gadgets specifically designed to assist them with the problems associated with ageing: mobile phones with screens that were easy to read; kitchen gadgets with comfortable grips; electronic devices that were easy to set and adjust

    同义替换:「older people」↔「ageing customers」,「make life easier for」↔「assist them with the problems associated with」,「products」↔「devices and gadgets」,「planned to」↔「target」

  2. Market research
    ·Does not need to be complex
    ·Good information can come from interviews or studying the 10_____ of consumers in the home.

    答案:behavior

    原文定位:Even simple techniques such as one-on-one interviews, or ethnographical observation that involves going into people's houses to examine their behaviour, can provide valuable data

    同义替换:「studying」↔「examine」,「in the home」↔「going into people's houses」,「good information」↔「valuable data」

  3. Alex Lee
    Problem:
    ·Customers are attracted to the ideal not the reality, e.g. ads for surf gear
    How my company dealt with a similar problem:
    ·We organised 11_____ to find out what images customers associate with our products.

    答案:focus groups

    原文定位:We conducted what are known as focus groups, where participants were asked to look at photos of people and pick those they are perceived to be users and nonusers of our products

    同义替换:「organised」↔「conducted」,「customers」↔「participants」,「find out」↔「pick」,「customers associate with」↔「perceived to be users and nonusers」

  4. ·we do not call our products helping tools in our marketing campaigns
    Market research:
    ·Can be basic, e.g. by doing 12_____

    答案:surveys

    原文定位:For instance, we have conducted simple surveys in the lobby of our building offering free products in exchange for people's opinions

    同义替换:「basic」↔「simple」,「doing」↔「conducted」

  5. ·Company executives should follow their 13_____ .

    答案:instincts

    原文定位:Sometimes the most important signals come from an executive's own instincts

    同义替换:「follow」↔「come from」

  6. 2 TF’s market research indicated that people liked the products.
    • TRUE
    • FALSE
    • NOT GIVEN

    答案:TRUE

    原文定位:TF’s market research proved to be very positive, showing strong consumer support for the products

    同义替换:「indicated」↔「showing」,「people liked the products」↔「strong consumer support for the products」

  7. 3 It cost more than expected to remodel the TF stores.
    • TRUE
    • FALSE
    • NOT GIVEN

    答案:NOT GIVEN

    原文定位:In 2007, the stores were remodelled at a cost of US $40 million and the new brand was launched

  8. 4 The TF Nextstage coffee shops sold their own brand of food and drink.
    • TRUE
    • FALSE
    • NOT GIVEN

    答案:NOT GIVEN

    原文定位:Each store was made more comfortable and featured a coffee shop to help increase traffic

  9. 5 TF Nextstage customers liked the atmosphere in the new stores.
    • TRUE
    • FALSE
    • NOT GIVEN

    答案:FALSE

    原文定位:Customers complained that the new stores felt like a senior center and reminded them that they were growing old

    同义替换:「liked」↔「complained」

  10. Feedback from experts Donna Sturgess
    Problems with customer research:
    ·TF team limited their research to attitudes that occur at a 6_____ level in customers' minds
    ·TF didn't consider customers' emotions

    答案:surface

    原文定位:Tlbal and his executives looked only at surface attitudes

    同义替换:「limited their research to」↔「looked only at」,「level 」↔「attitudes」

  11. How my company dealt with a similar problem:
    ·Product: Alli
    ·Use: help people achieve 7_____

    答案:weight loss

    原文定位:A great example Is Alli;pronounced 'ally';a drug to aid weight loss

    同义替换:「help」↔「aid」

  12. ·Giving the product a 8_____ that seems helpful and supportive.

    答案:name

    原文定位:First we came up with a name that sounds like a helpful partner

    同义替换:「Giving」↔「came up with」,「seems」↔「sounds like」,「supportive」↔「helpful partner」

  13. ·Giving the product a reusable 9_____ .

    答案:container

    原文定位:We also aimed to make the container both beautiful and functional — something that didn’t just hold pills but could later be used to store diet guides and recipes

    同义替换:「reusable」↔「could later be used to」

相关雅思阅读真题

去机考系统练习这篇真题 →