# Honeybees

- 科目：雅思听力真题（Part 4）
- 考频：高频
- 最近考试：2025.8.16
- 题目数：10
- 来源页：https://www.yaquan.site/paper/9c9befef-66a2-49e8-98f0-32124e035331（在线机考练习与音频请访问该页面）
- 数据更新：2026-10-29

## 题目原文

00:00:00,100 
 Part four. 
 00:00:02,060 
 You will hear a talk given by a lecturer discussing the significance of honeybees from ancient times to modern science and agriculture. First, you have some time to look at questions thirty-one to forty. 
 00:00:15,400 
 Now listen carefully and answer questions thirty-one to forty. 
 00:00:21,100 
 Good afternoon, everyone. Today, we'll take a closer look at the crucial role honeybees have played in human history and their relevance in modern times. 
 00:00:31,220 
 These remarkable insects are not only essential for our ecosystem but have also left their mark on various aspects of human culture and science. 
 00:00:41,540 
 Let's begin by tracing their historical significance. The earliest indications of human interaction with bees date back thousands of years. Archeological evidence shows that ancient humans harvested honey from natural hives found within a hollow structure deep underground, such as a cave. These findings suggest that early societies valued honey as a prized resource. 
 00:01:08,720 
 Later, in ancient civilizations, honey gained spiritual importance. For instance, it was common to offer honey in sacred spaces, such as a place of worship, including a temple, as a gesture of devotion and reverence for the gods. Moving on, early societies recognized the versatile uses of honey and beeswax in daily life. Beeswax, for example, was often applied to preserve or weatherproof materials. Objects crafted from wood were frequently coated with this substance to enhance their durability. Meanwhile, honey itself became an essential part of traditional healing practices, valued for its ability to treat infections and accelerate recovery. It was regarded as a natural form of medicine and held in high regard for its antibacterial properties. 
 00:02:03,460 
 Next, let's consider the agricultural and environmental roles of honeybees. 
 00:02:09,620 
 Farmers and observers have long noticed that bee behavior is intricately linked to shifts in atmospheric conditions, making them reliable indicators of changing weather patterns. 
 00:02:21,460 
 Interestingly, in some parts of the world, bees adapt their hive-building techniques to suit their surroundings. 
 00:02:29,340 
 In regions with harsher climates, they may incorporate clay-like substances, such as mud, into their hive structures to provide extra insulation and protection. This adaptive behavior is a testament to their resilience. Moreover, the physical structure of bees has fascinated scientists for centuries. 
 00:02:51,500 
 Their ability to collect and transport pollen is made possible by the specialized hairs on their appendages, commonly referred to as legs. This unique feature allows them to play an indispensable role in pollinating crops and supporting ecosystems worldwide. Lastly, let's discuss the modern applications of honeybee products. In agriculture, bees directly contribute to the cultivation of crops, including various fruits and leafy plants, as well as staple foods like greens and other vegetables. 
 00:03:26,300 
 Additionally, byproducts like propolis, a resinous material produced by bees, are now used in treating issues affecting human skin, thanks to their antimicrobial properties. Beeswax, on the other hand, has gained popularity in the culinary world. It is often employed in food preparation, especially in cooking, where its heat-resistant qualities make it ideal for creating natural coatings for certain dishes. 
 00:03:54,100 
 That is the end of part four.

## 题目与答案

### 31. Role The earliest evidence of beekeeping was found in a prehistoric 31_____, where honeycomb marks were preserved.

Role The earliest evidence of beekeeping was found in a prehistoric 31_____, where honeycomb marks were preserved.

**答案**：cave

原文定位：Archeological evidence shows that ancient humans harvested honey from natural hives found within a hollow structure deep underground, such as a cave

同义替换：「earliest evidence」↔「Archeological evidence」；「beekeeping」↔「harvested honey from natural hives」

### 32. In ancient times, honey was often placed as an offering in a 32_____ to honor deities.

In ancient times, honey was often placed as an offering in a 32_____ to honor deities.

**答案**：temple

原文定位：it was common to offer honey in sacred spaces, such as a place of worship, including a temple, as a gesture of devotion and reverence for the gods

同义替换：「honor deities」↔「reverence for the gods」

### 33. Uses of Honey and Beeswax Early civilizations used beeswax to coat and waterproof objects made from 33_____ .

Uses of Honey and Beeswax Early civilizations used beeswax to coat and waterproof objects made from 33_____ .

**答案**：wood

原文定位：Objects crafted from wood were frequently coated with this substance to enhance their durability

同义替换：「objects」↔「crafted」

### 34. Honey was also valued for its ability to heal wounds and was commonly used as a form of 34_____ .

Honey was also valued for its ability to heal wounds and was commonly used as a form of 34_____ .

**答案**：medicine

原文定位：It was regarded as a natural form of medicine and held in high regard for its antibacterial properties

### 35. Environmental and Agricultural importance Bees were believed to be able to predict changes in 35_____, based on their flight patterns and activity.

Environmental and Agricultural importance Bees were believed to be able to predict changes in 35_____, based on their flight patterns and activity.

**答案**：weather

原文定位：Farmers and observers have long noticed that bee behavior is intricately linked to shifts in atmospheric conditions, making them reliable indicators of changing weather patterns

同义替换：「flight patterns and activity」↔「bee behavior」

### 36. In some regions, bees build their hives, using 36_____, which provides insulation.

In some regions, bees build their hives, using 36_____, which provides insulation.

**答案**：mud

原文定位：In regions with harsher climates, they may incorporate clay-like substances, such as mud, into their hive structures to provide extra insulation and protection

同义替换：「build」↔「structures」；「using」↔「incorporate」

### 37. The ability of bees to carry pollen on their 37_____ is critical to the pollination process.

The ability of bees to carry pollen on their 37_____ is critical to the pollination process.

**答案**：legs

原文定位：Their ability to collect and transport pollen is made possible by the specialized hairs on their appendages, commonly referred to as legs

同义替换：「carry」↔「transport」

### 38. Modern Applications of Honey Bee Products Bees help pollinate crops like fruits and 38_____, contributing to global food production.

Modern Applications of Honey Bee Products Bees help pollinate crops like fruits and 38_____, contributing to global food production.

**答案**：vegetables

原文定位：In agriculture, bees directly contribute to the cultivation of crops, including various fruits and leafy plants, as well as staple foods like greens and other vegetables

同义替换：「pollinate crops」↔「contribute to the cultivation of crops」

### 39. Propolis, a resin-like material made by bees, is often used to treat issues related to the 39_____ .

Propolis, a resin-like material made by bees, is often used to treat issues related to the 39_____ .

**答案**：skin

原文定位：Additionally, byproducts like propolis, a resinous material produced by bees, are now used in treating issues affecting human skin, thanks to their antimicrobial properties

同义替换：「related to」↔「affecting」

### 40. Beeswax has been widely adopted in 40_____ , particularly for frying and baking.

Beeswax has been widely adopted in 40_____ , particularly for frying and baking.

**答案**：cooking

原文定位：Beeswax, on the other hand, has gained popularity in the culinary world. It is often employed in food preparation, especially in cooking, where its heat-resistant qualities make it ideal for creating natural coatings for certain dishes.

同义替换：「widely adopted」↔「gained popularity」；「frying and baking」↔「cooking」

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