雅思阅读真题(Part 3)
Part 3 · 考频:高频 · 最近考试:2024.12.21
A
Mark Strizic, who passed away in December last year, was the last representative of a remarkable generation of European émigré photographers who settled in Australia after the Second World War. Alongside Wolfgang Sievers and Henry Talbot, Strizic contributed significantly to the visual culture of his adopted country. Yet, unlike many of his contemporaries, whose reputations were largely based on industrial or commercial photography, Strizic developed a career that was unusually complex. Over a span of five decades, he explored multiple photographic styles, experimented with new printing processes, engaged in book design, produced large-scale murals, and participated actively in teaching the next generation of photographers.
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答案:David Saunders
原文定位:One of his most enduring achievements was his partnership with the critic and historian David Saunders, with whom he produced Melbourne: A Portrait in 1960
同义替换:「worked」↔「partnership」
答案:Andrew Grimwade
原文定位:A more prestigious venture was Involvement (1968), a limited-edition art book edited by Andrew Grimwade
答案:Leonard French
原文定位:The book’s bright and cheerful cover, designed by Leonard French, contributed to its appeal
答案:Strizic’s father
原文定位:Strizic later admitted that the idea for Melbourne: A Portrait had been shaped by his father’s earlier work. His father, an architect in Zagreb, had published Light and Shade in 1955, a reflective “city book” in the European style
同义替换:「inspired」↔「shaped the idea for」
答案:Stanislav Ostoja-Kotkowski
原文定位:A notable example was his collaboration with Stanislav Ostoja-Kotkowski in 1970 on a twelvemetre mural for the Ciba-Geigy building in Preston, which merged infrared photography with Strizic’s experimental prints
同义替换:「combine」↔「merged」
答案:Geoffrey Dutton
原文定位:The accompanying text, written by Geoffrey Dutton, sought to place the collaboration in a grand cultural framework
同义替换:「Involvement」↔「accompanying」,「considered pretentious」↔「sought to place」
答案:NO
原文定位:Although the film was produced in a European art-house style and tackled existential themes, it failed at the box office, and Strizic’s book met a similar fate
同义替换:「successful with the public」↔「failed at the box office」
答案:YES
原文定位:These images were exhibited in 1968 at the National Gallery of Victoria under the title Some Australian Personalities
同义替换:「portraits」↔「images」
答案:NOT GIVEN
原文定位:He also worked with avant‑garde artists such as Asher Bilu, producing the only surviving photographic record of Bilu’s interactive electronic work Sculptron (1967)
同义替换:「document」↔「record」
答案:NO
原文定位:In the field of murals, he developed large-scale photographic works for government buildings and corporate headquarters, sometimes combining his “photochromes” with paintings
答案:NO
原文定位:Since then, he has often been remembered as a nostalgic chronicler of “old Melbourne” or “disappearing Melbourne.” Yet such a label oversimplifies his contribution
同义替换:「best remembered solely as」↔「often been remembered as」
答案:1961
原文定位:In 1961 it was awarded Book of the Year, recognition not only of the photographs themselves but of the integrated design of the whole publication
答案:1970
原文定位:That same year, Strizic worked with the influential architect Robin Boyd on Living in Australia, a book which sought to articulate Boyd’s design philosophy
同义替换:「collaborated」↔「worked」
答案:1988
原文定位:In 1988 he returned to his earliest negatives of Melbourne, staging an exhibition that highlighted his long-standing interest in the city’s changing urban landscape