雅思阅读真题(Part 1)
Part 1 · 最近考试:2024.8.17
A
The Przewalski Horse is the last wild horse. The horse is named after the Russian colonel Nikolai Przhevalsky (the name is of Polish origin and "Przewalski" is the Polish spelling). He was the explorer and naturalist who first described the horse in 1881, after having gone on an expedition to find it, based on rumors of its existence. Many of these horses were captured around 1900 by Carl Hagebeck and placed in zoos. As noted above, about twelve to fifteen reproduced and formed today's population.
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答案:NOT GIVEN
原文定位:The World Wild Fund is supporting the Przewalski Horse project
答案:genetic reservoir
原文定位:There are 37 Przewalski Horse in the project, and they are served as genetic reservoir if their species is under threat of extinction
同义替换:「provide」↔「served as」,「any sort of disaster」↔「species is under threat of extinction」
答案:genetic reservoir
原文定位:There are 37 Przewalski Horse in the project, and they are served as genetic reservoir if their species is under threat of extinction
同义替换:「provide」↔「served as」,「any sort of disaster」↔「species is under threat of extinction」
答案:grazing pressure
原文定位:The decline of pasture in Mongolia is mainly because of grazing pressure
同义替换:「principal cause」↔「mainly because of」,「loss」↔「decline」
答案:three
原文定位:There are three group of the Przewalski horse in the plan which has been reestablished by Feh
答案:three
原文定位:There are three group of the Przewalski horse in the plan which has been reestablished by Feh
答案:FALSE
原文定位:Colonel Nilokai Przewalski identified different kind of the horse by using the bone and skins of the horse
同义替换:「live specimens」↔「bone and skins」,「species」↔「different kind of the horse」
答案:TRUE
原文定位:They are very difficult to catch and there are only a few that exist in the zoo
同义替换:「acquiring」↔「catch」
答案:FALSE
原文定位:The Causse Mejan landscape in France is quite similar from that in Mongolia where the horse used to live
同义替换:「different from」↔「quite similar」,「home of the horses」↔「where the horse used to live」
答案:1969
原文定位:The last herd was sighted in 1967 and the last individual horse in 1969. Expeditions after this failed to locate any horses, and the species had been designated "extinct in the wild" for over 30 years
同义替换:「found only in zoos」↔「extinct in the wild」
答案:1969
原文定位:The native population declined in the 20th century due to a combination of factors, with the wild population in Mongolia dying out in the 1960s. The last herd was sighted in 1967 and the last individual horse in 1969. Expeditions after this failed to locate any horses, and the species had been designated "extinct in the wild" for over 30 years
同义替换:「you can only see the Przewalski Horse at zoos」↔「extinct in the wild」
答案:1969
原文定位:The last herd was sighted in 1967 and the last individual horse in 1969. Expeditions after this failed to locate any horses, and the species had been designated "extinct in the wild" for over 30 years
答案:6000 hours
原文定位:He spent 6000 hours to do the experiment, to change the nature of the Przewalski horse to attack and fight other horse species
同义替换:「took」↔「spent」,「aggressive habits」↔「the nature to attack and fight other horse species」
答案:13000 hectares
原文定位:Then Feh took the horse to Mongolia to roam in an area of 13000 hectares grassland once the horse used to live
同义替换:「allowed to run free」↔「roam」
答案:Wild Horse Mesh
原文定位:Feh’s project is also known as “Wild Horse Mesh