雅思阅读真题《Good Parenting》的答案是什么？

第27题：pediatrician；第28题：developmental psychology；第29题：Emmett Holt；第30题：co-sleeping；第31题：extinction；第32题：attachment parenting；第33题：graduated extinction；第34题：attachment parenting；第35题：extinction；第36-37题：every demand|||proof；第38-39题：well-fed|||emotional problems；第40题：vociferous attacks

雅思阅读真题《Good Parenting》是什么时候考过的雅思真题？

该篇真题最近出现于 2025.8.23 的雅思考试中，考频为超高频。

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27 The phrase ‘attachment parenting’ was invented by a _____ .

答案：pediatrician 原文定位：Attachment parenting, a term coined by pediatrician William Sears 同义替换：「invented」↔「coined」

28 The principles of attachment parenting are derived from the discipline of _____ .

答案：developmental psychology 原文定位：The basis for this theory was generated within the field of developmental psychology during the 1950s 同义替换：「principles」↔「basis」；「derived from」↔「generated within」；「discipline」↔「field」

29 The key points of the ‘extinction’ school of thought originated from the work of _____ .

答案：Emmett Holt 原文定位：The core postulates of this approach were laid down by Emmett Holt 同义替换：「key points」↔「core postulates」；「originated from」↔「laid down by」

30 Dr. Ferber initially thought the parent should not spend the night with the child but now thinks _____ is all right.

答案：co-sleeping 原文定位：Ferber has since altered his stance to acknowledge the acceptability of co-sleeping 同义替换：「all right」↔「acceptability」

After a strict bedtime schedule, the child is unattended till morning.

答案：extinction 原文定位：develop a gentle evening routine;remaining out of the child's presence until dawn even if he cries 同义替换：「strict bedtime schedule」↔「evening routine」；「unattended till morning」↔「until dawn」

All crying is a vocalization of important needs.

答案：attachment parenting 原文定位：No crying is considered superfluous - even if the baby merely wants to be comforted rather than fall asleep - caregivers are encouraged to affirm these desires 同义替换：「All」↔「every」；「important needs」↔「desires」

Caregiver presence as the child drifts to sleep should decrease over time.

答案：graduated extinction 原文定位：At first, for example, the caregiver is encouraged to hold and caress the baby until he or she is asleep. Once this routine is established, the caregiver should lie down next to the baby but touch it 同义替换：「presence decrease over time」↔「touch less and less」

The emphasis is on the physical closeness between baby and caregiver at any time.

答案：attachment parenting 原文定位：Attachment parenting seeks to avoid this tendency by placing great importance on childhood bonding through the caregiver's holding and cuddling of her baby when he is upset 同义替换：「physical closeness」↔「holding and cuddling」

Well-fed babies should sleep through the night.

答案：extinction 原文定位：The extinction method proposes that, so long as a baby has had adequate calorie intake during the day, he or she can reasonably be expected to maintain nocturnal somnolence 同义替换：「Well-fed」↔「adequate calorie intake」；「sleep through the night」↔「nocturnal somnolence」

Attachment Parenting very stressful as parents have to give in to 36_____ of the baby but not yet any 37_____ to show that it works

答案：every demand|||proof 原文定位：No crying is considered superfluous - even if the baby merely wants to be comforted rather than fall asleep - caregivers are encouraged to affirm these desires 同义替换：「give in to」↔「affirm」；「desires」↔「demand」

Extinction Method a good night’s sleep is attained by family members because the baby is 38_____ and but can lead to 39_____ such as despair & unhappiness later in life

答案：well-fed|||emotional problems 原文定位：so long as a baby has had adequate calorie intake during the day;maternal deprivation during infancy could decrease a person's ability to form healthy adult relationships years later 同义替换：「despair & unhappiness」↔「emotional problems」；「later in life」↔「years later」

Graduated Extinction a central position so 40_____ have been avoided

答案：vociferous attacks 原文定位：Graduated extinction is a modulated version of the extinction method. It postulates that a process of learning needs to be undertaken in order for children to sleep through the night 同义替换：「central position」↔「modulated version」

雅思阅读真题：Good Parenting（Part 2 · 超高频 · 2025.8.23考试）（含答案）| 鸭圈雅思

Good Parenting

Part 2 · 考频：超高频 · 最近考试：2025.8.23

文章内容（节选）

Raising a baby may, at first, appear to be a highly personal, intimate affair between child and caregiver. In fact, there are often very public battles over every facet of child care, however: Breastfeeding or bottle-feeding? Breastfeeding in public? Toilet training - when and how? Nothing escapes judgment or scrutiny. Restlessness and crying at bedtime are no different, and three different schools of thought have emerged around how parents should respond to this problem. These have been called extinction, attachment parenting, and graduated extinction.

完整文章请进入机考练习查看。

题目与答案

27 The phrase ‘attachment parenting’ was invented by a _____ .
答案：pediatrician
原文定位：Attachment parenting, a term coined by pediatrician William Sears
同义替换：「invented」↔「coined」
28 The principles of attachment parenting are derived from the discipline of _____ .
答案：developmental psychology
原文定位：The basis for this theory was generated within the field of developmental psychology during the 1950s
同义替换：「principles」↔「basis」，「derived from」↔「generated within」，「discipline」↔「field」
29 The key points of the ‘extinction’ school of thought originated from the work of _____ .
答案：Emmett Holt
原文定位：The core postulates of this approach were laid down by Emmett Holt
同义替换：「key points」↔「core postulates」，「originated from」↔「laid down by」
30 Dr. Ferber initially thought the parent should not spend the night with the child but now thinks _____ is all right.
答案：co-sleeping
原文定位：Ferber has since altered his stance to acknowledge the acceptability of co-sleeping
同义替换：「all right」↔「acceptability」
After a strict bedtime schedule, the child is unattended till morning.
- attachment parenting
- extinction
- graduated extinction
答案：extinction
原文定位：develop a gentle evening routine;remaining out of the child's presence until dawn even if he cries
同义替换：「strict bedtime schedule」↔「evening routine」，「unattended till morning」↔「until dawn」
All crying is a vocalization of important needs.
- attachment parenting
- extinction
- graduated extinction
答案：attachment parenting
原文定位：No crying is considered superfluous - even if the baby merely wants to be comforted rather than fall asleep - caregivers are encouraged to affirm these desires
同义替换：「All」↔「every」，「important needs」↔「desires」
Caregiver presence as the child drifts to sleep should decrease over time.
- attachment parenting
- extinction
- graduated extinction
答案：graduated extinction
原文定位：At first, for example, the caregiver is encouraged to hold and caress the baby until he or she is asleep. Once this routine is established, the caregiver should lie down next to the baby but touch it less and less until the baby can sleep without contact
同义替换：「presence decrease over time」↔「touch less and less」
The emphasis is on the physical closeness between baby and caregiver at any time.
- attachment parenting
- extinction
- graduated extinction
答案：attachment parenting
原文定位：Attachment parenting seeks to avoid this tendency by placing great importance on childhood bonding through the caregiver's holding and cuddling of her baby when he is upset
同义替换：「physical closeness」↔「holding and cuddling」
Well-fed babies should sleep through the night.
- attachment parenting
- extinction
- graduated extinction
答案：extinction
原文定位：The extinction method proposes that, so long as a baby has had adequate calorie intake during the day, he or she can reasonably be expected to maintain nocturnal somnolence
同义替换：「Well-fed」↔「adequate calorie intake」，「sleep through the night」↔「nocturnal somnolence」
Attachment Parenting
very stressful as parents have to give in to 36_____ of the baby but not yet any 37_____ to show that it works
答案：every demand|||proof
原文定位：No crying is considered superfluous - even if the baby merely wants to be comforted rather than fall asleep - caregivers are encouraged to affirm these desires
同义替换：「give in to」↔「affirm」，「desires」↔「demand」
Extinction Method
a good night’s sleep is attained by family members because the baby is 38_____ and but can lead to 39_____ such as despair & unhappiness later in life
答案：well-fed|||emotional problems
原文定位：so long as a baby has had adequate calorie intake during the day;maternal deprivation during infancy could decrease a person's ability to form healthy adult relationships years later
同义替换：「despair & unhappiness」↔「emotional problems」，「later in life」↔「years later」
Graduated Extinction
a central position so 40_____ have been avoided
答案：vociferous attacks
原文定位：Graduated extinction is a modulated version of the extinction method. It postulates that a process of learning needs to be undertaken in order for children to sleep through the night
同义替换：「central position」↔「modulated version」

Good Parenting

文章内容（节选）

题目与答案

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