雅思听力真题(Part 2)
Part 2
答案:The sea caused damage
原文定位:However, there was a problem with the site. Because the land was low;lying, whenever there was a storm, large waves would break on the shore, which could be destructive. So Grayson built a wall along the beach to protect the land behind it, and that solved the problem
同义替换:「caused damage」↔「could be destructive」
答案:transport links were improved
原文定位:Then, in nineteen fifteen, the land here became more valuable. Some companies were not doing very well financially, so the government wanted to increase local business activity, and they did this by constructing a better road connecting this site to the city center. That had an important impact, and later on, over the following years, it led to additional migration to this part of the country
同义替换:「transport links were improved」↔「constructing a better road connecting this site to the city center」
答案:the fishing industry
原文定位:One obvious change came in the nineteen twenties when the first boat harbor was built here. The water was too shallow for large ocean liners carrying people, so these continued to use the main wharf further south;But the smaller boats that went out each day to catch snapper, tuna, and other species to feed the city started to use this as their port;Defense Force ships, of course, already had their own base further up the coast
答案:to store wood for export
原文定位:Then, in the nineteen thirties, warehouses were built around the harbor, and it was made deeper. That's because international trade was increasing. It's true that some parts of the economy, like sheep farming, were in decline, but forestry was a major growth sector;The timber was brought here by train, kept in the new buildings, then shipped to foreign countries
同义替换:「to store」↔「kept in」,「wood」↔「timber」,「for export」↔「shipped to foreign countries」
答案:fourteen years
原文定位:Finally, the project started when a team of designers began work, and a consultation plan was drawn up. And now, fourteen years after the project started, the new waterfront area is open to the public. We hope that nothing will need to be done now for another twenty;five years, when the harbor wall will need upgrading
答案:the traditional trams
原文定位:I have to say, some parts of the redevelopment were quite difficult. We were lucky with the steamship because it had already been restored. What we really wanted were some traditional trams, so we bought some from another city. But it turned out to be a long process, and they needed a lot of modification for our system, the hardest thing we had to do;We decided against renovating the old bridge and instead replaced it with a modern one, which was very simple in comparison
答案:C
原文定位:So first, the playground. From South Gate, walk north until you come to the lifting bridge. Cross the bridge to the area we call North Wharf, and the playground is at the eastern end there, right beside the water
答案:A
原文定位:So, the open;air cinema. They show movies on a big outdoor screen, after dark, of course. It's a lot of fun, and it's up on North Wharf. Look in the northwest corner. It's a circular enclosure. You can't miss it
答案:G
原文定位:Now, we've also built a small aquarium that's full of local species of fish. It's close to South Gate. Find Pier One, and it's right down at the end of that
答案:B
原文定位:Now, the Maritime Museum is well worth a visit. It's the only one of its sort in the country. From South Gate;Well, actually, you can go two ways. Either go around the boat harbor or go over the lifting bridge, and it's the long, thin building that runs right along the north side of the boat harbor