雅思听力真题(Part 4)

Food Safety Standards

Part 4 · 考频:中频 · 最近考试:2023.6.24/2017.3.30/2015.4.18/2012.9.1

题目与答案

  1. Risk assessment
    Scientists have to consider potential problems with:
    ·the product`s 31_____ (could they attract harmful bacteria?)

    答案:ingredients

    原文定位:Firstly, they have to consider the ingredients of the product;They have to decide whether any of these might make the finished product more susceptible to harmful bacteria

    同义替换:「attract」↔「susceptible」

  2. ·method of preparation (will eliminate harmful micro-organisms?)
    ·how products are 32_____ and distributed

    答案:stored

    原文定位:After that, they've got to consider the way products are stored, for instance, in warehouses or cold stores and distributed to retailers

  3. ·supermarkets (e.g. changes in 33_____ affecting the condition of frozen food)
    ·end-users (how is food usually handle in the home)

    答案:temperature

    原文定位:Things like frozen foods being defrosted and then refrozen because the temperature fluctuated

    同义替换:「changes in」↔「fluctuated」,「affecting the condition of」↔「being defrosted and then refrozen」

  4. Factors affecting food consumption
    ·Legislation
    ·Consumer attitudes
    e.g. dislike of additives - growth of the 34_____ food market in Australia

    答案:organic

    原文定位:This has led to the phenomenal expansion of the market for organic food in Australia

    同义替换:「growth」↔「expansion」

  5. ·The food industry
    supermarket may use price or 35_____ as their selling strategy (but the main concern profitability)

    答案:image

    原文定位:In some large supermarkets, low prices are the main strategy for attracting customers, while for more upscale marketers, image is more important

  6. ·The mass media
    now the main source of 36_____ for many

    答案:information

    原文定位:which is the most important source of information for most people

    同义替换:「main」↔「most important」,「many」↔「most people」

  7. negative effect because not objective: concern for 37_____

    答案:sales

    原文定位:the prime motivation of the media, as with the food industry, is sales

    同义替换:「concern for」↔「prime motivation」

  8. news is now a form of 38_____ which can mislead the public

    答案:entertainment

    原文定位:A further problem is that news is regarded as a type of entertainment

    同义替换:「form」↔「type」

  9. few programmes deal with food safety or 39_____

    答案:nutrition

    原文定位:food safety and nutrition have never been considered a really interesting topic for the public. Very few TV or radio shows address the issues

    同义替换:「programmes」↔「TV or radio shows」,「deal with」↔「address」

  10. ·Personal opinion
    importance of education: as with benefits of exercise, many children can influence their 40_____

    答案:parents

    原文定位:We know that many children who have been taught about the benefits of exercise come home and lecture their parents about it

    同义替换:「influence」↔「lecture」

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